- Noted for: the brand new richest lady within the European countries in her own day; King off France twice, married to help you two leaders inside the succession.
- Occupation: sovereign Duchess away from Burgundy
- Dates: January twenty-two, 1477 – January 9, 1514
- Called: Anne de Bretagne, Anna Vreizh
Record
- Mother: Margaret off Foix, child out of King Eleanor from Navarre and Gaston IV, Amount regarding Foix
- Father: Francis II, Duke regarding Brittany, who battled that have King Louis and you can Charles VIII regarding France to remain Brittany separate, and you may who protected Henry Tudor who had fled England and carry out afterwards feel King Henry VII off England.
- Member of the house of Dreux-Montfort, tracing lineage back to Hugh Capet, the new French king.
- Sibling: A younger cousin, Isabelle, passed away from https://kissbrides.com/filter/divorced-single-women/ inside the 1490
Anne of Brittany Bio
For the 1483, Anne’s dad establish getting their own so you’re able to get married the latest Prince of Wales, Edward, son out of Edward IV away from The united kingdomt. One exact same season, Edward IV died and you can Edward V are temporarily queen up to his buddy, Richard III, got new throne plus the more youthful prince with his aunt vanished consequently they are presumed getting started slain.
A different sort of it is possible to spouse was Louis out of Orleans, however, he had been already hitched and you will would need to score a keen annulment to help you marry Anne.
In 1486, Anne’s mom died. Their dad, no men heirs, set-up one Anne manage inherit their titles and you may lands.
Inside the 1488, Anne’s father are compelled to sign a treaty with France stating that neither Anne neither her sis Isabelle could marry with no consent of queen off France. From inside the day, Anne’s dad passed away into the an accident, and you may Anne, hardly more than ten years dated, are leftover their heiress.
Marriage Solutions
Alain d’Albret, named Alain the great (1440 so you can 1552), attempted to strategy a marriage which have Anne, in hopes the latest alliance which have Brittany create add to his electricity facing France’s regal power. Anne refuted his suggestion.
Inside 1490, Anne accessible to marry the new Holy Roman Emperor Maximilian, have been a friend out-of their own father inside the initiatives to keep Brittany separate off French control. New contract given you to she’d continue their particular sovereign term since the Duchess off Brittany through the their unique matrimony. Maximilian was actually hitched so you’re able to Mary, Duchess of Burgundy, before she died inside the 1482, making a good young man, Philip, his heir, and a good child Margaret betrothed to help you Charles, son out of Louis XI regarding France.
Charles, Louis’s young buck, turned queen regarding France once the Charles VIII. His cousin Anne got served as the their regent in advance of he was old. As he hit their majority and you can influenced without any regency, he sent soldiers in order to Brittany to eliminate Maximilian off completing their relationship so you’re able to Anne regarding Brittany. Maximilian has already been assaulting when you look at the Spain and you can Main European countries, and France been able to rapidly subdue Brittany.
Queen from France
Charles setup you to Anne manage marry him, and you will she assented, in hopes one to its plan would allow Brittany high liberty. It married into the December 6, 1491, and Anne are crowned Queen regarding France toward March 8, 1492. In-being King, she needed to give-up their own name once the Duchess off Brittany. After that marriage, Charles had Anne’s wedding so you can Maximilian annulled.
The marriage bargain anywhere between Anne and you may Charles given you to definitely anybody who outlived another carry out inherit Brittany. In addition, it given that in case Charles and you may Anne didn’t come with male heirs, and you may Charles passed away basic, one to Anne create marry Charles’ successor.
Their young man, Charles, was born in Oct away from 1492; he passed away inside 1495 of your measles. A different sort of son passed away appropriate birth so there had been one or two other pregnancies end inside the stillbirths.